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History of the
Midwestern Region
(Colorado,
Iowa, Kansas,
Missouri, Montana,
Nebraska,
North Dakota,
Oklahoma, South Dakota,
Utah,
Wyoming)
Only seven years after the founding of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority,
the first chapter was chartered in what is now the Midwestern Region. In 1927 Pi
chapter was established in Tulsa,
Oklahoma, to extend the boundary
of Zeta westward. Ellen N. Stout was the inspiration for this new chapter. Pi
chapter gave Zeta the distinction of becoming the first Greek-letter
organization established in that city.
The young chapter struggled with introducing Greek life to the
city of Tulsa
and after one year became inactive. The chapter remained dormant for eight
years. However, E. Juanita Tate, a graduate of Theta Chapter at Wiley College
in Marshall, Texas,
where Zeta was strong, and a charter member of Pi Chapter, rekindled the spirit
of Zeta women in Tulsa.
Through her leadership, Pi Chapter was re-activated in November 1935.
In that same year Juanita received the following telegram from
Grand Basileus Violette N. Anderson: “I have created a new region, named it
Southwest and you are the director.”
Juanita replied, “There is nothing in the Southwest to direct
but my chapter and I am it’s basileus.”
Grand Basileus Anderson responded, “That’s your job. Get
something to direct!”
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With this commission, Juanita began a flurry of organizing
activity in the new Southwest region. Eight chapters were chartered within six
years:
·
Sigma Zeta,
Wichita, Kansas, April 19, 1936;
Rena W. Flake, Wichita,
charter member Pi organizer.
·
Chi Zeta,
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, December
12, 1936; Henrietta Beasley of Oklahoma
City, organizer.
·
Lambda Alpha,
Langston University,
Langston,
Oklahoma, December 7, 1937, where Zeta was the first
national sorority established on Langston’s campus; was comprised of both
undergraduate and graduate women.
·
Alpha Epsilon Zeta, Greater
Kansas City, February 4, 1939; Frances Don Smith, Pi Chapter, provided a list of
women eligible to organize a chapter.
·
Omicron Alpha,
Wichita, Kansas, April 15, 1939;
comprised of women from Wichita
University and Friends University.
·
Tau Alpha,
Omaha, Nebraska, December 27, 1939; comprised of
both undergraduate and graduate women.
·
Alpha Lambda Zeta,
Muskogee, Oklahoma, February 24, 1940.
·
Gamma Zeta,
Fort Smith, Arkansas, November 28, 1942. (The name
formerly belonged to a chapter in
Shreveport,
Louisiana, which became dormant
during the Depression. The Shreveport
chapter was the first graduate chapter in the Southern Region and the third in
the national body.)
The first Boulé in the region was held in December 1944. At
the next meeting of the Executive Board the regions were reconstructed, and
Missouri
was placed in the newly organized West-Southwest Region. LeeElla Blake-Gaskin,
charter member of Alpha Epsilon Zeta in
Kansas City, Kansas, was
appointed regional director.
During LeeElla’s tenure, Zeta was expanded with two more
chapters: Beta Beta Chapter (now Omega Theta) at the
University of Kansas at Lawrence in
1945 and Rho Chapter at Kansas State Teachers College
at Pittsburg in
1946. Pi Chapter of Tulsa became a graduate chapter, Alpha Iota Zeta, on
November 10, 1945; and another graduate chapter, Beta Phi Zeta, was chartered in
Langston, Oklahoma, on April 13, 1946.
In 1947 Lelia Lovejoy of Chi Zeta in
Oklahoma City
became regional director. She was energetic and personable and anxious for Zeta
to grow in her area. Beta Psi Zeta in Omaha, Nebraska, and Alpha Nu Zeta in Okmulgee, Oklahoma,
were chartered during her term as regional director, and the name of the region
was changed to Central Region.
During the administration of Lucille Nelson Richardson of Xi
Zeta Chapter in St. Louis,
Missouri, the name of the region was changed to its
present designation, the Midwestern region.
In the decades since, the boundaries
of Zeta were extended to include Colorado. The first chapter in Colorado, Zeta Zeta Zeta, was chartered in Denver on July 2, 1960.
There are now two active undergraduate chapters: Tau Kappa at the University of Colorado
at Boulder and Omicron Omicron at Colorado State
University at Fort Collins.
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Development continued in
Oklahoma with the forming of Beta Gamma
undergraduate city chapter in Oklahoma City on
February 13, 1960, and Zeta Epsilon Zeta chapter in Lawton on November 11, 1960.
In Missouri, Eta Zeta Zeta
Chapter was chartered in Kansas City
in October 1969. Xi Beta was chartered on the campus of
Lincoln University,
Jefferson City, while Theta Nu Zeta became the graduate
chapter in that city.
The first chapter in Iowa, Nu Mu Zeta, was
chartered December 31, 1986. Iowa now has two
undergraduate chapters: Pi Kappa at the University
of Iowa City and Upsilon Nu at Iowa State University in
Ames.
The latest chapters to be added to the
sisterhood in the Midwest are Tau Omicron at southeast Missouri State
University in Cape
Girardeau in April, 1994, and Upsilon Omicron at Northeast Missouri
State
University
in Kirksville.
Challenged by both a culturally and geographically diverse
population, the Midwestern Region has grown to 11 states with 15 undergraduate
chapters, 16 graduate chapters, and 8 Stork’s Nests.
The region has attracted and produced women of the highest
caliber in integrity and leadership who have served on the national, regional,
state, and local levels of Zeta. The region salutes all of its members who have
given their talents and resources to further the cause of Zeta in the “Heartland
of the Midwest.”
Especially do we pay tribute to those who have carried the
torch of leadership as regional director; E. Juanita Tate, LeeElla Blake-Gaskin,
Lelia Lovejoy, Lola Greer, Lucille Nelson Richardson, Willa Green Peevy, Jewell
Livingston, Sylvia Lewis, Amos Yerger, Elece C. Dempsey, Ersaline Porchia, Alma
F. Washington, Margaret N. Roberts, Norma J. Collins, Lisa Givens, and Lillian
Marigny.
For more than half a century, the women of the Midwest have
forged the rich heritage of Zeta with the independent spirit of pioneers to
bring Zeta’s commitment to scholarship, service, and finer womanhood into the
communities of the “heartland” of America.
*Compiled by Lillian Marigny and Lisa Givens.
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